> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.stacks.co/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.stacks.co/reference/stacks.js/stacks-transactions/builders/makeunsignedstxtokentransfer.md).

# makeUnsignedSTXTokenTransfer

Constructs an unsigned STX token transfer transaction. Use this when you need to sign the transaction separately, for example with a hardware wallet or in a multi-step signing process.

***

### Usage

```ts
import {
  makeUnsignedSTXTokenTransfer,
  TransactionSigner,
} from '@stacks/transactions';

const transaction = await makeUnsignedSTXTokenTransfer({
  recipient: 'ST1SJ3DTE5DN7X54YDH5D64R3BCB6A2AG2ZQ8YPD5',
  amount: 1000000n,
  publicKey: '034f355bdcb7cc0af728ef3cceb9615d90684bb5b2ca5f859ab0f0b704075871aa',
  network: 'testnet',
  fee: 200n,
  nonce: 0n,
  memo: 'test transfer',
});

// Sign later
const signer = new TransactionSigner(transaction);
signer.signOrigin('b244296d5907de9864c0b0d51f98a13c52890be0404e83f273144004b81874603');

const serializedTx = transaction.serialize();
```

#### Notes

* Use `makeSTXTokenTransfer` if you already have the private key available and want to sign in one step.
* If `fee` is omitted, the fee is estimated automatically via the network.
* If `nonce` is omitted, the nonce is fetched automatically from the network.
* For unsigned multi-sig, provide `publicKeys` and `numSignatures` instead of `publicKey`.

[**Reference Link**](https://github.com/stx-labs/stacks.js/tree/main/packages/transactions/src/builders.ts#L119)

***

### Signature

```ts
function makeUnsignedSTXTokenTransfer(
  txOptions: UnsignedTokenTransferOptions | UnsignedMultiSigTokenTransferOptions
): Promise<StacksTransactionWire>
```

***

### Returns

`Promise<StacksTransactionWire>`

A promise that resolves to an unsigned `StacksTransactionWire` object. The transaction must be signed before broadcasting.

***

### Parameters

#### txOptions (required)

* **Type**: `UnsignedTokenTransferOptions | UnsignedMultiSigTokenTransferOptions`

```ts
// Single-sig unsigned options
interface UnsignedTokenTransferOptions extends TokenTransferOptions {
  publicKey: PublicKey;
}

// Multi-sig unsigned options
type UnsignedMultiSigTokenTransferOptions = TokenTransferOptions & {
  publicKeys: PublicKey[];
  numSignatures: number;
  address?: string;
};

// Shared base options
type TokenTransferOptions = {
  recipient: string | PrincipalCV;
  amount: IntegerType;
  memo?: string;
  postConditions?: PostCondition[];
  postConditionMode?: PostConditionMode;
  sponsored?: boolean;
  fee?: IntegerType;
  nonce?: IntegerType;
} & NetworkClientParam;
```

For single-sig, provide `publicKey`. For multi-sig, provide `publicKeys` and `numSignatures`.


---

# Agent Instructions
This documentation is published with GitBook. GitBook is the documentation platform designed so that both humans and AI agents can read, navigate, and reason over technical content effectively. Learn more at gitbook.com.

## Querying This Documentation
If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the following URL with the `ask` and `goal` query parameters:

```
GET https://docs.stacks.co/reference/stacks.js/stacks-transactions/builders/makeunsignedstxtokentransfer.md?ask=<question>&goal=<user_goal>
```

`ask` is the immediate question: it should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
`goal` is what the user is ultimately trying to achieve, the reason they need the answer. Sharing it helps GitBook give you a better, more relevant answer. A goal is most helpful when it describes the outcome the user wants rather than restating the question. For example, with `ask=how do I create an API token`, a goal like `automate deployments from our CI pipeline` lets GitBook tailor the answer to that use case.

The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
