> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.stacks.co/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.stacks.co/get-started/use-cases/defi.md).
# DeFi
Use cases of DeFi on Stacks
Stacks enables users to put their BTC to work in trust-minimized ways: borrowing against it, providing liquidity, earning yield, or participating in programmable financial products that settle on Bitcoin. This ecosystem gives builders the foundation to extend Bitcoin from a passive store of value into an active financial layer.
Here are some powerful demonstrations of unlocking DeFi for Bitcoin:
### Hermetica
Hermetica is a DeFi protocol built on Stacks whose mission is to bring fully Bitcoin-native stablecoins and yield products to the Bitcoin ecosystem. Their flagship asset is USDh — a Bitcoin-backed, yield-bearing synthetic dollar.
**Implementation highlight:**\
The code snippet below highlights the **migration lock**, **manager assignment**, and **token deprecation logic** all in one tight block. It captures the “power unlock” of the contract without pulling in the entire file:
* Safely upgrade USDh by freezing old token operations once migration starts.
* Assigns a migration manager to burn and migrate balances securely.
* Ensures consistent supply and a trust-minimized transition to the new token.
{% code title="SPN5AKG35QZSK2M8GAMR4AFX45659RJHDW353HSG.usdh-token-v1" expandable="true" %}
```clarity
;; Prevents all token activity once migration has begun
(define-read-only (is-not-migrated)
(ok (asserts! (is-eq u0 (var-get migration-start-height)) ERR_DEPRECATED_TOKEN))
)
;; Begins the migration process and hands control to a migration manager contract
(define-public (start-migration (manager ))
(begin
(try! (is-not-migrated))
(try! (contract-call? .hq-v1 check-is-owner contract-caller))
(var-set migration-start-height burn-block-height)
(var-set migration-manager (some (contract-of manager)))
(contract-call? manager start-migration burn-block-height (ft-get-supply usdh))
)
)
;; Allows the designated migration manager to burn a user’s balance and extract it for migration
(define-public (migrate-balance (who principal))
(let ((balance (ft-get-balance usdh who)))
(asserts! (is-eq (var-get migration-manager) (some contract-caller)) ERR_NOT_MIGRATION_MANAGER)
(asserts! (> balance u0) (ok u0))
(try! (ft-burn? usdh balance who))
(ok balance)
)
)
```
{% endcode %}
Check out more from Hermetica
* \[[Official](https://hermetica.fi/)] Official website of Hermetica
* \[[Stacks YT](https://youtu.be/Xb54LJrLicY?si=3wMTBwOskphdsn4S)] Earn up to 25% with Your BTC as Collateral with Jakob Schillinger
* \[[Hiro YT](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R6f4jR8S45M)] Lessons From Building Bitcoin DeFi
* \[[Hiro Blog](https://www.hiro.so/blog/how-hermetica-uses-chainhook-to-track-bitcoin-deposits)] How Hermetica Uses Chainhook to Track Bitcoin Deposits
* \[[contract](https://explorer.stacks.co/token/SPN5AKG35QZSK2M8GAMR4AFX45659RJHDW353HSG.usdh-token-v1?chain=mainnet)] SPN5AKG35QZSK2M8GAMR4AFX45659RJHDW353HSG.usdh-token-v1
***
### StackingDAO
StackingDAO is the hub for liquid stacking on Stacks. One of their liquid stacking services **stSTXbtc**, is a liquid stacking token (LST) backed 1-to-1 with STX, and holders receive sBTC rewards daily that can be claimed at any moment.
**Implementation highlight:**\
This function **initiates a withdrawal of stSTXbtc**, locks the underlying STX for withdrawal, burns the derivative token, and mints an NFT that represents the user’s withdrawal claim. It effectively transforms a liquid derivative token into a time-locked withdrawal right.
* Enforces protocol-level safety checks
* Determines the unlock Bitcoin (burn) height
* Links the withdrawal to an NFT “claim ticket”
* Coordinates state changes across multiple protocol contracts
{% code title="SP4SZE494VC2YC5JYG7AYFQ44F5Q4PYV7DVMDPBG.stacking-dao-core-btc-v2" fullWidth="true" expandable="true" %}
```clarity
;; --snip--
(define-public (init-withdraw
(reserve )
(direct-helpers )
(ststxbtc-amount uint)
)
(let (
(sender tx-sender)
(unlock-burn-height (unwrap-panic (contract-call? .stacking-dao-core-v4 get-withdraw-unlock-burn-height)))
(nft-id (unwrap-panic (contract-call? .ststxbtc-withdraw-nft get-last-token-id)))
)
(try! (contract-call? .dao check-is-enabled))
(try! (contract-call? .dao check-is-protocol (contract-of reserve)))
(try! (contract-call? .dao check-is-protocol (contract-of direct-helpers)))
(asserts! (not (get-shutdown-init-withdraw)) (err ERR_SHUTDOWN))
(try! (contract-call? .data-core-v2 set-ststxbtc-withdrawals-by-nft nft-id ststxbtc-amount unlock-burn-height))
(try! (contract-call? direct-helpers subtract-direct-stacking tx-sender ststxbtc-amount))
;; Burn stSTXbtc tokens
(try! (as-contract (contract-call? reserve lock-stx-for-withdrawal ststxbtc-amount)))
(try! (contract-call? .ststxbtc-token-v2 burn-for-protocol ststxbtc-amount sender))
(try! (as-contract (contract-call? .ststxbtc-withdraw-nft mint-for-protocol sender)))
(print { action: "init-withdraw", data: { stacker: tx-sender, nft-id: nft-id, ststxbtc-amount: ststxbtc-amount, unlock-burn-height: unlock-burn-height, block-height: block-height } })
(ok nft-id)
)
)
```
{% endcode %}
Check out more from StackingDAO
* \[[Hiro YT](https://youtu.be/1hWYeqS5r-k?si=GRWag60DUmm08TG_)] Going Under the Hood of stSTXbtc with Philip De Smedt from StackingDAO
* \[[Hiro YT](https://youtu.be/ujpatSY9DhM?si=cr823veqbmcfYr7y)] A Simple Breakdown of the StackingDAO Clarity Contracts on Stacks
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